Macro Environment of Zara Essay

Zara is a major apparel chain from Spain. The chain was established in 1975 by Mr. Ortega, and it presently has more than 1.000 stores in around 63 nations †so it is a major chain. Anyway Zara has its greatest market in Spain, where they have 364 stores altogether. They sell design garments of a genuinely decent quality to sensible costs †this additionally implies they have an expansive objective gathering, which we accept to be from children to grown-ups more youthful than 50, the two people. Throughout the years Zara has extended their product offering vigorously, so now they likewise sell frill, beautifying agents, furniture and fragrances Zara is one of the most acclaimed and well known high road marks on the planet. It is a brand from Spain and it has a place with the Inditex gathering. Inditex bunch comprise of seven distinctive attire chains of which Zara is considered as a quick design brand which focuses on low stock guideline; without a moment to spare assembling; conveyance and deals, adaptable structure, low stock standards and brisk reaction policy.(Castellano, 1993). The first Zara store opened in 1975 in Spain. On item producing premise, Zara plans by assembling larger part of their garments in Spain and Portugal not at all like numerous other top brands, which redistribute them to Asian provinces, for example, China and India. (Castellano, 2002) One of Zara’s key showcasing feature has been in zero publicizing technique, it rather advertises its item by putting their level of incomes in opening new stores.. Zara is known to satisfy the client needs and they are adaptable in acclimating to the changing requests rapidly. They are likewise factor with regards to item structure; as it continues changing once in about a month. (The Economists, 2005) Official Summary The principle objective of this report is to dissect the earth how Zara wil be showcased and propelled in India. Investigation shows that the principle issue of the item is to regarding making the objective market know the presence of the item in the nation and the opposition of the present dress lines accessible in the market. So as to settle such complexities, the arrangement is to execute key showcasing approach as far as commercial and advancement to make the objective market become mindful of the presence of the item in the commercial center. Furthermore, vital market arranging can likewise be credited as a superior answer for guarantee that the item will be presented viably. The main issue that is unsolved is to discover an organization that will focus on the circulation of the item. With this, it is proposed that the association must have the option to utilize an increasingly viable market arranging and methodology which will upgrade the market estimation of the item. This paper looks at the instance of the Spanish attire retailer Zara’s experience of and plans for additional venture into one of the quickest developing markets on the planet, India. It contends that given the interesting appropriation and creation elements of the retailer that potential issues exist for proceeded with extension in the US showcase. The issues related with this given the qualities of nearby markets and weights from rival operators’ implies that a proposal is made for a balanced universal technique for the organization in spite of its expansive victories somewhere else all around. Presentation Globalization has become a basic component of universal promoting standards and it has been contended that one of the keys to achievement in worldwide markets is the viable turn of events and showcasing of normalized items and brands (Douglas and Wind, 1987). Jay (2000) proposes that the improvement of Presentation The presentation of new advances and globalization has allowed buyers to have immense access to design and accordingly, purchasers are getting increasingly refined and requesting and rivalry between organizations turned out to be progressively extraordinary as each organization endeavor to exceed each other to fulfill consumer’s needs. Zara is one of the model organizations that had effectively figured out how to enter the universal design industry and cut its name in the style business. Zara style chain was initially established in the town of Arteixo in the year 1975 by Amancio Ortega. Zara had helped its parent organization, the Spanish firm Inditex, to develop from obscurity and situated itself as the world third’s greatest style retailer, surpassing the US-based Gap Inc and Swedish dress organization, H&M with fantastic money related execution in front of these two adversary organizations. After its first store in A Coruna, Spain, end up being a hit, this goliath dress organization mean to look for more chain stores to be opened abroad and inevitably, began their first global extension in the 1980 through Porto, Portugal. From that point forward, Zara chains have developed into retailing mammoths and until today, the organization have right around 1000 stores around the world. Being extraordinary and exceptional from other clothing retailers, Zara is a vertically coordinated retailer where it assumes a significant job in controlling the flexibly chain, assembling, planning, and dissemination of its items. As per Mazaira (2003), the company’s structure is shopper arranged and fulfillments of customer are intensely accentuated. The accomplishment by Zara was depicted by Louis Vutton Fashion Director as â€Å"possibly the most imaginative and troubling retailer in the world’. As indicated by an extraction from an article, the organization had additionally b een portrayed as a â€Å"Spanish achievement story† (CNN, 2001). 2.0 Zara’s Strategic Analysis

Paix in the Fifth Review Essay Example

Paix in the Fifth Review Paper Paper on Paix in the Fifth My artistic tastes, maybe moderate, however I honestly can not envision that Pelevin essayist could adore. Understand indeed, yet love I Decided to look at another book, however the primary experience bids to Pelevin was ineffective. Give the creator another opportunity, in a manner of speaking. I should state: love doesn't occur, however the book I enjoyed. Surprising plot and rationale, test, this time not stunning, the creators comical inclination, lastly not exactly unmistakably something. Concur: the code in the book everything from first to last course, you can, obviously, to have a go at stimulating his own vanity, yet not more than intrigue me, actually, three of the five stories.. What joins them, maybe, the breaking of the picture of the real world. In the Hall of singing caryatids and Space Friedman and comparable points. In the first incidentally recounts a call young lady as a mystery and not without effortlessness key weapons knowledge organizations in the battle against razevshimisya oligarchs, in the second, with a similar inflection, the logical validity the route into the universe of the super-rich, the marvel, which has become the subject of consideration no different security benefits: some dark openings, which, it turns out, staying cash packs. The possibility of ​​how huge aggregates of cash change, indistinctly, the truth of their proprietor, go-to-date (yet ) I discovered fascinating theme, particularly in the amusing and symbolic structure. However, the story Feeding the crocodile Khufu hit the other: here the truth tells a legend unforeseen, yet delightful, is the main existing o ne. So I suggest perusing in his extra time We will compose a custom article test on Paix in the Fifth Review explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Paix in the Fifth Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Paix in the Fifth Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Be that as it may, will there ever something to rehash this book - . Not certain .

Why should we stop worrying and learn to love WK3 assignment Essay

For what reason should we quit stressing and figure out how to adore WK3 task - Essay Example This devise help to screen the crucial strokes of the site. Most created world has reconnaissance contraptions observing all primary avenues and putting the roads under shut down watch. The panoptic look watches the general population and the masters observe each move made by people in general from the safe place of TV screens (Mattelart, 2010). Numerous individuals see this innovation unrest with ghastliness. A fantastic discussion ejects on the theme open reconnaissance (Boris, 2013). This discussion has prompted the scrutinizing of the moral issues. It is apparent that the legislature has reconnaissance cameras introduced in each side of the significant urban communities. Numerous individuals have joined this conversation, and they demand that legislatures and driving companies approach the observation of people in general. The open demand that the observation encroach on their private lives (Winston and Edelbach, 2013). A few people feel that the legislature and the reconnaissance organizations reserve no option to screen their developments. They guarantee that they feel that it is untrustworthy to screen the public’s developments. Improvement of face acknowledgment programming has made the a few people contradicting the reconnaissance program hate the administrations. They feel that the reconnaissance screens the ir discussion making it difficult to flee from the observation cameras and satellites (Mattelart, 2010). In his book, In Praise, society, morals and Technology, Taylor contends that for sure the administration ought to support the utilization of reconnaissance innovation to screen the developments and tasks of individuals. Taylor attests that the administration should put all the residents under reconnaissance. Workplaces, shops, and homerooms ought to have reconnaissance cameras. Taylor contradicts the Orwellian bad dream (Mattelart, 2010). Orwellian bad dream is a circumstance, cultural condition and a thought that Orwellian made that observation was damaging to the public’s open and free government assistance. George Orwell asserted that

Metaphysics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Mysticism - Assignment Example These things are genuine and anybody can distinctively authenticate that reality. There are anyway a great deal of tragedies that despite everything stays revealed, or things that can not be estimated to discover their existence. One can't think of a definitive answer with respect to their world presence. This is the reason hypotheses have been created to address these facetious inquiries. Reality Theories There are various hypotheses that will in general depict and offer significance to the word reality. To thoroughly examine reality, we should have a top to bottom comprehension of these hypotheses and that they are so applicable to our lives. These reality hypotheses are; Reality 1; this is the summation of everything that are genuine. In this hypothesis, the truth is what is experienced as they are not as they are envisioned or fantasy. Reality 1 holds that, everything that exists in particular totality like the universe is genuine. Discussing the universe, one would clearly reali ze that it is the summation of the planets, stars, space and everything else that establishes this. This importance doesn't cover reality comprehensively and along these lines the requirement for another reality hypothesis which is reality 2. Reality 2 is the thing that somebody encounters out of reality 1. Each individual has what he thinks or he encounters because of the totality of what is genuine. Since not twins can have a similar encounter, in this way reality as per this hypothesis, is the thing that everybody knows or has confidence in. it implies that there are various real factors since each individual will encounter something other than what's expected from his companion. It is in this way conceivable that reality for this situation is separated and distinctive among various classes of individuals like poor people and the rich, people, kids and grown-ups. Each gathering has its own world. Various Realities is in this way what an individual thinks; it is along these lines realized by one’s awareness. The sole idea of people. This is the thing that has produced the world’s figment on history, sport, workmanship, wars, delight and so forth. The truth is achieved by the cognizant psyche of an individual and what the person emphatically has confidence in. Monism hypothesis; this is a reality hypothesis which talks against pluralistic or dualistic perspective on the real world. Monism holds that, there must be solidarity in any field of investigation, for instance, the presence of God. Monism holds that there is one incomparable Godâ but he shows himself from multiple points of view as per various religions.  Reality as indicated by this hypothesis holds that for anything to be genuine, it must comprise of an amalgamated entire hence everything that exists can be credited or outlined utilizing a solitary model. From Monism hypothesis it can likewise be presumed that there is one earth yet as indicated by various individuals, many have dif ferent comprehension of what it is or what it resembles. Similarly, the issue and the psyche are framed or rise up out of same standard or substance. Monism is additionally arranged into; vision, mentalistic monism and phenomenalism. Dualism; it holds that the truth is established by a perpetual entirety. Change for this case is considered as only an insignificant dream. Dualism doesn't give space for any change, the truth is subsequently constant and it stays to be brought together as one. The truth is in this manner explicit, there can not exists two real factors at a go, something is either genuine or not genuine. Vision; this is an epistemological hypothesis which holds that the truth is validated when the datum or an object of acknowledgment are indistinguishable. The truth is in this way what is

Your PsyD Application - 6 Mistakes to Avoid

â€Å"What should I do and how should I do it?† is the question most frequently asked by PsyD applicants. Understandably, PsyD doctoral applicants want to ensure that they are perceived as bright, creative, dedicated to learning, well suited to the program, eager to pursue research that aligns well with the graduate faculty, and well prepared for this rigorous course of study. Although there is a wealth of information available on â€Å"What to do,† there is very little on â€Å"What NOT to do† and on the mistakes to avoid when applying to graduate school. Without this information, applicants may unwittingly diminish their probability of acceptance. I divided these mistakes into the following three categories: Statement of Purpose, Letters of Recommendation, and CV/Resumes. PsyD Statement of Purpose/Personal Essay Mistakes Here are six mistakes to avoid when writing a compelling PsyD SOP or personal statement: Sloppy writing Poor style, clarity, and writing mechanics really hurt your application. It goes without saying that sloppy work is to be avoided as it sends a negative message to the admissions committee. Using negative language For example, saying â€Å"I struggled with obstacles† is negative while stating â€Å"I overcame some challenges and learned valuable lessons in the process† is positive. Of course, you would then share the lessons learned. Oversharing Avoid TMI (too much information). For example, it’s okay to say that you faced some intermittent health issues and that you are now healthy and well. It is not okay to include a detailed list of symptoms (leaky gut, tremors, frequent vomiting, etc.). Exhibiting lack of program knowledge Not understanding the academic and/or clinical focus of the program and/or the current research interests of the graduate faculty will eliminate you from further consideration. You need to show that you know what the faculty does and that it fits well with your background, research, and clinical area of interest. Blaming others for your poor performance Blaming a professor, a fellow student, or the course content for a less than stellar grade will most probably diminish your chance of acceptance. Take responsibility for poor performance and turn it into a positive. Trying too hard to impress Rather than telling the faculty committee how extraordinary you are, show them by sharing examples of your commitment to excellence: special awards, Dean’s List, scholarships, publications, presentations, etc. Avoid sounding like you are bragging as this will not sit well with the admissions committee. PsyD Letter of Recommendation Mistakes When it comes to your LORs, be sure to avoid the following no-nos: Using references from less than credible sources These include family members, boyfriends, girlfriends, your therapist, ministers, and employees. Requesting a reference from someone who only knows you for a very short period These references will not be able to comment on work habits, describe your research projects, or assess how you will handle the rigors of a doctoral program. Pushing for the wrong recommendation When the person appears uncomfortable with the request or says something like, â€Å"I don’t think you would benefit from any letter I might write,† then this is a hint that you should ask someone else. Translation: I have nothing good to say or my assessment is mediocre at best. Failing to provide a one-sheeter Don’t forget to remind your reference of your achievements and accomplishments. This is an opportunity to ensure that all of your strengths are highlighted. PsyD CV/Resume Mistakes Lastly, be sure to avoid these common CV/resume mistakes: Using the wrong resume format For example, don’t include a detailed description of your job objective when clearly you are not seeking a job. Be sure to follow the format/guidelines of the admissions CV if such instructions are given. Burying information that is particularly relevant to doctoral studies Education should be the very first category on your CV. Include the degree-granting institution, degree, date or expected date of degree conferral, special honors and/or awards, followed by Publications and Presentations. Including any GPA under 3.0 Some experts suggest you only list the GPA if it is over 3.5, as anything less is not value added. Lumping all your work experience into the same category It is important to categorize by type of experience: Professional Experience, Clinical Experience, Internships, and Community Service. Forgetting to include licenses, certifications, and professional affiliations Your resume is exactly the place where you should be highlighting these awards or achievements. You likely won’t get another spot in your application to do so. Paying little or no attention to aesthetics A sloppy unorganized presentation with typos, spelling errors, and missing words will decrease the likelihood of further consideration. For one-on-one assistance on your PsyD application, check out Accepted’s Doctoral Application Packages and Services. As a Dean of Graduate Admissions for over 10 years, Carol Drummer, signed off on over 4,500 graduate applications annually. She is a communication professor and author of "College Is Not 13th Grade-- An Easy to Read Guide for Parents of College Bound Students." Carol has helped clients get accepted to Ph.D. Psy.D, DOT, DPT, PA, MHA, MSW, and masters in Speech Language Pathology, Business Analytics, Accounting, Global Affairs, Counseling, Architecture, Design Engineering , Nutrition, Exercise Physiology to name a few.   Want Carol to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Get Your Game On: Prepping For Your Grad School Application, a free guide †¢ Optimize Your Grad School Application: Grades, Essays, Resume, Activity History, and More, a podcast episode †¢Ã‚  4 Pillars of a Splendid Statement of Purpose, a short video

The Many Forms Of Human Trafficking - Free Essay Example

All over the globe human trafficking has been in existence for thousands of years, it is the act of an illegal practices that transports men, women, and children from one country or area to another. (Rutgers University Campus Coalition Against Trafficking) Human trafficking is not only an issue in the United States, but also all over the globe. It is an issue that holds a variety of forms that misuse humans, for example, according to EndSlaveryNow.org the many forms of labor include: domestic servitude, sex trafficking, forced labor, bonded labor, child labor, and forced marriages. Human trafficking has spread all over the nation whether we realize it or not, the internet is one of the main causes for the growth of human trafficking. The use of technology and internet helps the human traffickers target their victim to soon sell them online whether it be for sex trafficking or any other form of exploitation. One in five (five million children) receive an online solicitation or are approached for sex. (HeatWatch.Org) The excessive amount of victims in the United States happen to be girls and women of color who have been in contact with the child welfare system, according to Human Trafficking in the U.S.: Misconceptions vs. Reality, in the United States many of the sex trafficking victims have either ran away from their home, foster home, are homeless, and/or have aged out of the foster care system and are financially unstable for a home. Women are more often victimized in human trafficking rather than men, when it comes to sex labors and forced marriages. Men and boys, however, are trafficked into work labour, including the mining sectors, as porters, sectors and slaves. (Sustainable Development Goals) The United States Government has taken some action by funding Anti-Trafficking Programs, in hope that it could help raise awareness not only in the United States but also to other foreign governments so they too can take action when it comes to human traffic king. According to, U.S Government Entities Combating Human Trafficking, the government brings together federal departments and agencies to address the different views of human trafficking. The government has funded many programs to protect the victims of human trafficking, but that is needless to say that not always have those programs helped the survivors stay protected. There are many ways the people can help raise awareness of human trafficking to avoid the rate of victims to rise in the United States, and other countries. Many recommended resolutions according to the U.S Department of State includes learning the indicators of human traffickers, students organizing and coming together to raise awareness in their school and in their community, in a healthcare field learn how to indicate whether a person has been abused from traffickers and assist them, in businesses allow a job for survivors, and report any suspicions you have. If the people of the United States come together as one to fight human trafficking the rate of victims will lower and awareness will be risin.

Israeli Security Concerns - 2903 Words

Abstract The following essay takes a realist approach to the issue of Israels refugee problem. The essay addresses the security issue of the Right of Return where more than 4 million Palestinian termed refugees clamor to return to their homes that they were displaced from during the 1948 war. Whilst Palestinians demand the right to return to their Israeli-located homes under the right of United Nations General Assembly article 11 of Resolution 194, Israelis fear the displacement of their state by a huge and exponential number of Palestinian refugees returning. The essay summarizes historical points that constitute the problem. Analysis of the problems shows that the traditional definition of refugee has been corrupted to suit UNRWA agenda where the refugee number has grown and will continue to grow to absurd lengths. One policy therefore recommends that the UN amend this definition to reflect a more solid reality. An alternate policy recommends that the UNRWA be replaced by its more affective predecessor, the UNHRCA. The essay, too, recommends that America work in amending this change since by so doing America will be assisting her own terrorist problem. Table of contents A Realistic Approach to Regional Security in Israel Why the USA should care Key Issues to be Resolved The Issue of Right of Return Refugees Introduction: Historical points: The Refugee Issue at the Moment Analysis of Refugee Policy An alternate policy recommendation for the refugeeShow MoreRelatedA Complex Solution Of Israel And Palestine946 Words   |  4 Pagesis more concerning to Israelis. Having a two-state solution would mean a loss of land and control for Israel, but a one-state solution would require the Israeli government to grant citizenship and voting rights to Palestinians. 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Although the two groups have different religions (Palestinians include Muslims, Christians and Druze), religious differences are not the cause of the strife. The conflict began as a struggle over land. From the end of World War I until 1948, the area that both groups claimed was known internationallyRead MoreThe Status Of The Arab Minority864 Words   |  4 Pagescompared to their Israeli peers. However, the path to a solution is complicated by both external and internal Israeli security concerns and a desire to maintain the character of a Jewish State. Thus, while the alienated Palestinian minority poses a legitimate challenge to the future of Israel, the status quo is unlikely to change. Since the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948, the Arab minority has been subject to policies and attitudes, in the nam e of Israel’s security, that have engendered

Outdoor Recreation Essay - 1367 Words

Outdoor recreation has been around for more than 80 centuries. Throughout the years, outdoor recreation has evolved in many different aspects. Outdoor recreation began as a tool for survival strategies, such as hunting and fishing. As the years have passed, people went on to hunt and fish as a form of recreation. As a population, we can concur that outdoor recreation has many positive attributes such as personal satisfaction and enjoyment, as well as negative aspects that could amount to the costly engagement in outdoor recreation activity. As the time passes, the statistics of the engagement of the population participating in outdoor recreation activities has been at a high and low. These fluctuations could cause many problems in the†¦show more content†¦When we talk about the future of outdoor recreation, we must also focus on what has happened in the past. Natural occurrences have created a huge impact on the earth and how we know it as of today. The continental drift ha s created most of the outdoor recreation activities that we engage in, for example: mountains, rivers, lakes, etc†¦ Natural occurrences may have played an important role thousands of decades ago, but then again in the present and in the future, many earthquakes, tsunamis, and hurricanes have created massive disasters that have killed and destroyed millions of civilians, homes, and outdoor recreational areas. Developments for housing, factories, and businesses have produced a problematic situation for the environment; many of these new buildings are being constructed on valuable lands that could be converted into recreational parks, national parks, and educational centres that focus on the outdoors. In Ridgeway, Crystal Beach, Ontario, a housing development was being constructed in an area that held trees that reached the age of 100 years old. Many environmentalists, residents, and the town fought against this, sadly, the constructing still went on. After they cleared the ent ire land, they found out that the soil was not suitable for building houses, and now it is a piece of land that is trying toShow MoreRelatedOutdoor Recreation and Park Management2754 Words   |  12 Pagesface while operating a park. 1. Tourism and Visitation The first of the issues that our park is faced with is tourism and visitation. Parks in Canada offer essential recreation assets for Canada. Their popularity with visitors indicates that immense visitor pressures are being placed on some parks and on the most popular recreation sites within a park. Tourism is an immense issue that we should not overlook and should not be underestimated. Below are two tables that display the sources of our incomeRead MoreOutdoor Recreation Is A Big Part Of Humans Interacting With The Environment1636 Words   |  7 PagesOutdoor recreation is a big part of humans interacting with the environment. 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Our troop would go hiking, put on performances, play outdoor games, run aroundRead MoreEssay about Social Inclusion through Recreation for the Disabled2884 Words   |  12 PagesInclusion through Recreation There are many social impacts that are affiliated with recreation. These social impacts can change the lives of people who interact and take part in leisure activities in the outside world. Even though people who are disabled work with non disabled people, there is a lack of social connection between them. Recreation is one thing that can build a stronger connection. My paper focuses primarily on social inclusion for disabled people through recreation. Experiencing

Workplace Is A Comprehensive Issue Is Not Only Affects A...

ISSUES Workplace bullying is a comprehensive issue which not only affects a person’s dignity, but also causes psychological and emotional problems (Park, Cho Hong, 2015). The results of horizontal violence will be job dissatisfaction, physical and psychological stress. The recipient’s of HV will be having sleeping difficulties, low self-confidence and low enthusiasm, feeling isolated from other staff, show depression and utilize lots of sick leave (Longo Sherman, 2007). On a study conducted on several new graduate nurses, bullying and HV are referred to as power games, ‘bitchiness’ and hierarchy which has been connected to the concept â€Å"eating their young† (Kelly Ahern, 2009). They further stated that this destroyed the new graduates’ view of nursing as a noble profession. The experienced nurses often select the new graduates for bullying, because they are the juniors within the institutional hierarchy (Rush, Adamack, Gordon Janke, 2014). Shannon French (2005) identified some lived realities of nurses like increased workload, overtime and excess absenteeism throughout the years. Some researchers cited that there is a strong relationship with burnout, stress, decreased workplace productivity and retention to the term ‘horizontal violence’ (Berry, Gillespie, Gates Schafer, 2012). Horizontal violence is a world-wide issue that determines nurses’ well-being and institutional structure. Its consequences are increasing absenteeism and emotional detachment, intent toShow MoreRelatedAging and Disability Worksheet1910 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿Associate Program Material Aging and Disability Worksheet Part I Identify 2 or 3 issues faced by the aging population. 1. Health Issues 2. Income and Economic Welfare 3. Neglect and Abuse Answer the following questions in 100 to 200 words each. Provide citations for all the sources you use. What is ageism? How does ageism influence the presence of diversity in society? Ageism is a form of discrimination and prejudice, particularly experienced by seniors. Most seniorsRead MoreThe Legal Protections For Disabled People3162 Words   |  13 Pagesthinking about how the words they are using oppress disabled people by turning who they are into an insult. Our society raises children to believe that some people are better than others, an example of the entrenched discrimination disabled people face. Only 45 countries in the world have laws that specifically protect disabled people (CITE), but disabled people aren’t afforded equal opportunities and rights without the help of legislation. Legal protections for disabled people in America are essentialRead MoreEssay about Implementation of Code of Ethics2068 Words   |  9 Pageswholesome and God-fearing person in mind. In doing so, I envisioned that those who accompanied me on my journey would be able to make a tremendous impact upon the people in the heart of the Mississippi Delta. This impact woul d embody the values and mission that my company was founded on†¦ truth and righteousness. Collaboration and Communication with Stakeholders When the Code of Ethics was written for NDCA, each component was carefully selected. The comprehensive details were written to beRead MoreProtecting Citizens From Harmful Acts2352 Words   |  10 Pagestort. Generally speaking, a tort is a wrongful act that injures or interferes with an individual s person or property. A tort can be intentional or unintentional (negligence), or it can be a tort of strict liability. Tort law typically requires harm as a prerequisite to a remedy. Criminal law does not. Specifically, criminal law punishes not only: Acts that are harmful to others, Acts that are harmful only or mainly to the actor being punished; Dangerous acts that have not yet caused harm; and ActsRead MoreLegal and Ethical Framework4559 Words   |  19 PagesA Comprehensive Safety Policy for Workers In A Government Primary School BACKGROUND OF THE SCHOOL The Public Primary School was established on January 25th 1956.   It was constructed by Trinidad Leaseholds Limited (the precursor company to TEXACO, TRINTOC and PETROTRIN) on lands owned by the named companies and donated to the Gasparillo community.   This institution was established to facilitate chronic overcrowding at Gasparillo Government Primary School. In its fifty–six (56) year history, theRead MoreChallenges Faced by Managers in Practicing Organisational Behaviour6576 Words   |  27 Pagescode: 5099) Type of business : Transportation gt; Airline/Aviation (Provision of air transportation services). Company Overview AirAsia needs no introduction in ASEAN, where it is the leading Malaysian-based low-cost airline. AirAsia is Asia s largest low-fare, no-frills airline and a pioneer of low-cost travel in Asia, connecting people and places across 132 routes, 40 of which are offered by no other airline. Its main hub is the Low-Cost Carrier Terminal (LCCT) at Kuala Lumpur InternationalRead MoreElectronic Surveillance in the Workplace6778 Words   |  28 PagesElectronic surveillance in the workplace Electronic Surveillance in the Workplace: Concerns for Employees and Challenges for Privacy Advocates Anna Johnston and Myra Cheng Paper delivered 28 November 2002 International Conference on Personal Data Protection Hosted by Personal Information Dispute Mediation Committee, Korea Information Security Agency Seoul, Korea Ms Anna Johnston is the NSW Deputy Privacy Commissioner. Ms Myra Cheng is a Research amp; Policy Officer with Privacy NSWRead MoreSexual Harassment and Discrimination in the Military3046 Words   |  13 Pagesharassment towards women continues to persist, because the military ¡Ã‚ ¦s leadership when faced with the option of ill repute or justice ignores justice. Women deserve fair treatment, a non-hostile environment, and a chance to further their careers on an equal footing with man. The fact that harassment, discrimination, and sexual assaults are still occurring in our esteemed military in such numbers is appalling. The military ¡Ã‚ ¦s overall treatment, lack of respect in handling sexual harassment accusationsRead MoreVoilence Against Women in India3242 Words   |  13 PagesIt provides the context for the more detailed examination of those legal issues to which the courts can respond. Its objective is to show the many ways in which violence is relevant to legal disputes, even where it is not the direct issue and even though it is often ignored. First, it discusses examples of different legal remedies that have been, or might usefully be, invoked in cases in which violence is the central issue, the reason for bringing the legal action. The examples illustrate brieflyRead MoreWhy Is Communication Important For Managerial Success?3593 W ords   |  15 Pagesis the process, Purpose, and Barriers to success? How is nonverbal communication expressed? What impact does technology have on communication? To integrate management and the bible alone is complicated to say the least. Given the complexity of the issues in management and economics and the variety of Christian perspectives, also the purpose and process of communication is not one that has a set standard. The barriers at times seem more obvious than the oppose. What is a Christian worldview on communication

Use of Tone to Create Mood in D.H. Lawrences The...

D. H. Lawrence uses tone to create a mood in his short story The Rocking-Horse Winner. His ability to create tone allows us to understand the characters of the story, and enables us to actually feel as if we are in the story by creating such a vivid mood. Lawrence uses the eyes of the main character, Paul, to show how he feels about the events taking place, and this in turn helps the reader empathize with the boy and understand the story. Lawrence also establishes a theme by allowing the audience to feel his story. He creates a mood that is conducive to the story and allows the reader to experience what is going on inside the house. Through the use of tone and mood Lawrence creates the theme, allowing the reader to†¦show more content†¦We understand that when his eyes are bright blue, Paul is very happy and proud of the winnings he has made at the horse races. Lawrence tells of Pauls closely set eyes that have a blue glare (970) when he was on his rocking horse, trying to find a winner. Through the analogy we can feel the intensity that Paul experiences while he is on the rocking horse. Lawrence uses the eyes to show Pauls excitement when he gets to attend the races. The phrase [h]is eyes were blue fire (972) illustrates the wild wonder in which he observed the actual race and eyes blazing (972) shows the thrill he experienced from winning money at these races. As the boy describes to his Uncle Oscar the way that the voice of the house speaks to him, his eyes [have] an uncanny cold fire in them (975) which depicts the passionate and intense feelings that he experiences. When the boy becomes obsessed with winning money, the eyes show his mania. After Lincoln loses the race and Paul loses fifty pounds, he [becomes] wild-eyed and strange, as if something were going to explode inside of him (976). This change that occurs in Pauls eyes immediately shows that a change has come over him. His uncle tries to console him, but Paul maintains that he must win at Derby with his big blue eyes blazing with a sort of madness (977). As Derby draws nearer the child begins to worry evenShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Riding Horse Winner 2064 Words   |  9 Pages D.H. Lawrence’s short story, The Riding-Horse Winner examines how money and being in constant pursuit of it, can lead to destruction of self and moral character. In the narrative Lawrence introduces the readers to Hester and her family, who are in financial decline and are struggling to maintain their social status, because according to Hester, they are â€Å"unlucky.† Hester endeavors to live a life that is beyond her means and the desire to do so, is so consuming that she has no room within herself

Reporting System in Australia-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Explain the Differential Reporting System in Australia and Critically evaluate the impacts of the Reduced Disclosure Requirements on the two Fundamental qualitative Answer: Introduction: In accounting standard of Australia a form of differential reporting has been included since the year 1990. The theory of reporting firms forms the centre of the differential reporting regime (Aasb.gov.au 2017). Differential reporting has been in Australia based on the concept of reporting unit. Presently this is about to transform after the drive by the Australian Accounting Standards Board to substitute the concept of Reporting Entity with the help of model that is more regulatory of the approach. The Australian accounting standard board has determined that an amended financial reporting regime with all the monetary financial which is equipped and lodged with ASIC under the Corporations Act 2001 will be considered as the general purpose financial reports based on the availability of access by the public register users. It is noteworthy to denote that the board has identified the differential reporting framework which is present preceding the AASB 1053 (Khokan, Rahman and Taher 2014). This comprises of the costs involved in the preparation of general purpose monetary statement for a number of firms were superior to benefits for the users of persons monetary report due to the structure that have led to the requirement for general purpose financial statements which were highly troublesome for several entities. As evident the users were not satisfied for other companies because the framework was being implemented in a manner that some firms were continuously reported as the non-reporting entities and preparing only definite purpose monetary statement (Tsalavoutas and Dionysiou 2014). For that reason, the board has determined in amending the differential reporting structure that was suitable for the board to also take into the considerations for revision. This is because the board consider the needs for general purpose monetary statement that vary from the Australia Accounting Standard. Discussion: The AASB in recent times issued two principles which will include the disclosure requirement for specific organizations preparing the general purpose monetary statements (B Glaum et al. 2013). The general objective is to shift all the companies in the direction of preparation of general purpose monetary reports with the objective of increasing the consistency and transparency at the same time by preserving the significance of these statements by eliminating the needless disclosures. Organizations capabilities derive the benefit of lowered disclosure needs that depends on the tier belonging inside the standards. As per AASB 1057 Application of Australian Accounting Standards recognizes the implementation of standard to companies and monetary statements. According to the AASB 1053 Application of Tiers of Australian Accounting Standards it lays down the differential reporting framework comprising of the two tiers of reporting obligations for preparing the general purpose financial statement (Beerbaum and Piechocki 2016). The requirements of Tier 1 integrate International Financial Reporting Standards that comprises of the interpretations that is issued by the IASB with the incorporation of subsection on the implementation of the each standard in the Australian environment. The entities that are publicly responsible for the profit, private sector are under obligation to take up the Tier 1 needs and hence they are under obligations to meet the terms of the IFRS. In addition to this other for-profit private companies meeting the terms of Tier 1 needs will at the same time obey with the IFRS. Some of the organizations agreeing with the Tier 1 requirements will concurrently act in accordance with the IFRS. Tier 2 on the hand, consists of the identification and measurement requirements of the Tier 1 however considerably concentrated disclosure requirements in respect of Tier 1. The AAS also comprises of the requirements which is exact for the Australian Entities. These requirements might be located in the AAS that integrates the not-for-profit or public sectors along with the disclosures that addresses the domestic regulatory or other issues (Chaudhry et al. 2015). Such kinds of requirements do not prohibit the publicly accountable profit making entities from complying with the IFRS. The AASB has reassessed their standards by specifying relevant information to be incorporated in the monetary reports of the organizations that are entitled to make use of the concentrated disclosure regime. The proposal that is stated in the Exposure Draft 277 of Reduced Disclosure Requirements for Tier 2 Entities proposes to deal with the concerns regarding the extent and significance of the reports that is generated under the present RDR. According to Flower (2016), AASB is keenly conscious of the requirement to eliminate the unnecessary or overly detailed disclosure and to enhance the disclosure requirements. These proposals helps in creating a balanced approached amid the preparer effort and the user requirement. In practice there are some of the companies that have the option of adopting the RDR instead of using the special purpose reports (Tsalavoutas and Dionysiou 2014). With large number of growing concern from the supervisors, shareholders and the broader community regarding the anticipation that these tenders will help in encouraging more companies to undertake the GPFR by using the reduced disclosure requirements regime. Particularly, the AASB is proposing to lower the reduce disclosure requirements that is required around the financial instruments and interest in other companies depending upon the feedback from the elements where these disclosure requirements were too detailed and contained little interest to the reports of the users (Macve 2015). It is noteworthy to denote that all the preparers of the GPFR can make the selection of adopting the Reduced Disclosure requirements under the second tier provided that they are not publicly responsible and are not required by the relevant regulator to be under the Tier 1 (Beerbaum and Piechocki 2016). It should be borne in mind that the Government and universities cannot make application for the Reduced Disclosure Requirements. The Australian Accounting Standard Board has made its intention of removing the reporting entity theory that would eliminate the capability of the organization in preparing the special purpose financial reports. Nevertheless, the AASB has undertaken the decision that the primary step of implementing the RDR the reporting unit impression can be continuously used. This will be reconsidered once more by the AASB in upcoming course. The special purpose financial reports will not able to take the advantage of Reduced Disclosure Requirements relief for accounting standards to which they comply (Glaum et al. 2013). This represents that some of the disclosure requirements are not any more required in the RDR of GPFR that would yet be required in the special purpose financial reports. Directors and the committee members can make the choice of moving from the special purpose financial reports to the Reduced Disclosure Requirements GPFR from the early implementation of AASB 1053 and AASB 2010-2. Given that an organization makes the decision of early adoption, the notes to the monetary reports should comprise of an open statement of conformity within the AAS reduced disclosure requirements (Macve 2015). The organization needs to be industrious in assuring that all the Required Disclosure Requirements are met. Considerations should be made to the disclosure requirements that might not be required. Conclusion: On arriving at the conclusion it is noteworthy to denote that the directors and members of Committee have the accountability of making sure that their monetary reporting is in compliance with the requirements of the users. Such kinds of changes provide the chance to take into the considerations the information requirements of the users along with the level of compliance with the AAS. The changes also state an opportunity to educating the board in regard to the fiscal reporting obligations. Perhaps several entities will consider the changes as the opportunity of moving from special purpose financial reporting to general purpose financial reporting Reference List: Guthrie, J. and Pang, T.T., 2013. Disclosure of Goodwill Impairment under AASB 136 from 20052010.Australian Accounting Review,23(3), pp.216-231. Kabir, H., Rahman, A.R. and Su, L., 2017. The Association between Goodwill Impairment Loss and Goodwill Impairment Test-Related Disclosures in Australia. Aasb.gov.au. (2017).Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) - Home. [online] Available at: https://www.aasb.gov.au [Accessed 31 Aug. 2017]. Khokan Bepari, M., F. Rahman, S. and Taher Mollik, A., 2014. Firms' compliance with the disclosure requirements of IFRS for goodwill impairment testing: Effect of the global financial crisis and other firm characteristics.Journal of Accounting Organizational Change,10(1), pp.116-149. Tsalavoutas, I. and Dionysiou, D., 2014. Value relevance of IFRS mandatory disclosure requirements.Journal of Applied Accounting Research,15(1), pp.22-42. Glaum, M., Schmidt, P., Street, D.L. and Vogel, S., 2013. Compliance with IFRS 3-and IAS 36-required disclosures across 17 European countries: company-and country-level determinants.Accounting and business research,43(3), pp.163-204. Beerbaum, D. and Piechocki, M., 2016. IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 Disclosure RequirementsAn Analysis of the IASB Taxonomy. Chaudhry, A., Coetsee, D., Bakker, E., Varughese, S., McIlwaine, S., Fuller, C., Rands, E., de Vos, N., Longmore, S. and Balasubramanian, T.V., 2015. Presentation of Financial Statements.2015 Interpretation and Application of International Financial Reporting Standards, pp.39-57. Flower, J., 2016.European financial reporting: adapting to a changing world. Springer. Macve, R., 2015.A Conceptual Framework for Financial Accounting and Reporting: Vision, Tool, Or Threat?. Routledge.

Technology in Education Network Administrator

Question: Discuss about theTechnology in Educationfor Network Administrator. Answer: Introduction In the concept of the business, technology refers to the success tool for a company which creates some latest plan for the growth of the firm. Most of the biggest companies are following some latest technology in which the technology of digital marketing is one of them which is in the hand of network administrator of a company. A network administrator is also called an administrator of the system management in the company. The business may install the latest technology of the digital marketing with the help of network administrator of the company who is only responsible for keeping the computer network of the company. Digital marketing refers to the marketing via internet because in today's world, use of the internet is very common and every individual is aware of the computer (Thamhain). Nowadays, the business is not only to earn revenue, but it is more than earning profit. For this, the digital marketing can be the best technology to earn more profit across the country. The company can get various opportunities by doing the business as digitization. It can get more customers online via the internet as well as the customer can know more about the company and product by doing internet marketing (Escobar-Rodriguez, Tomas and Pedro Monge-Lozano). Most of the people are using Smartphone today, and the company has to make some digital Android or iOS app for customers by which it can do more transaction, and the profit margin may increase consistently. For this, we can say that the technology indicates the success of an organization and increases the profit margin every year (Erl et al.). References Erl, Thomas, Ricardo Puttini, and Zaigham Mahmood.Cloud computing: concepts, technology, architecture. Pearson Education, 2013. Escobar-Rodriguez, Tomas, and Pedro Monge-Lozano. "The acceptance of Moodle technology by business administration students."Computers Education58.4 (2012): 1085-1093. Thamhain, Hans J.Managing Technology-Based Projects: Tools, Techniques, People and Business Processes. John Wiley Sons, 2014.

The Duke and the Dauphin free essay sample

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, two conmen called the duke and the dauphin (or the king) constantly cause trouble for Huck and Jim. Though many say these two characters weaken the overall plot, they are actually quite important factor in the plot of the story and help move things along. When Huck and Jim first meet the duke and the king, they introduce themselves as an impoverished duke of England and the long lost son of King Louis XVI of France. Of course Huck is smart enough to realize the men were con artists and didn’t believe their silly lies. This is yet another example of Huck’s â€Å"street smarts†, for if someone like Tom Sawyer had met them he would have easily believed the two because it would have been something like the stories he was so fond of. As the group of four travels down the Mississippi River, they come across the funeral of a wealthy man by the name of Richard Wilks. We will write a custom essay sample on The Duke and the Dauphin or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In his will, Wilks left his small fortune to his daughter and two English brothers who were rumored not to arrive. Of course with the real brothers most likely not stopping by and loads of money sitting around, the duke and the dauphin jump on the opportunity and plan their next scheme. Almost anyone would agree that their latest plan was extremely low, even for two con artists. Huck is extremely disgusted with their scam saying â€Å"It was enough to make a body ashamed of the human race† (Twain 159). If the duke and the dauphin been a part of the plot, this scam wouldn’t have happened and as a result the audience wouldn’t see how empathetic and compassionate Huck really is. Through the intensity and seriousness of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a bit of the comic relief is needed and the duke and the king are the perfect pair. Though they may seem to play a pointless part in the book, the conmen are actually important to the plot by giving Huck and Jim a reason for moving from place to place and ultimately to their final destination, but more importantly for bringing out certain characteristics in Huck that the audience may not have seen without the duke and the dauphin.

Sample of Persuasive Essay About American Working Environments

Sample of Persuasive Essay About American Working EnvironmentsIn this sample of persuasive essay, I am going to help you learn some basic ideas about the American working environment. What is it that you might say about the working environment in this country? Let me start by pointing out that, when we talk about Americans, the working environment is probably one of the first things that comes to mind. We are a nation that does a lot of manufacturing and the American working environment is probably as dirty or more dirty than any other nation on the planet.That doesn't mean Americans work all that hard, though. You may have noticed that so many Americans work more hours in a given week than any other people in the world. The world has only managed to keep about twelve hours of sleep per night for years. Since so many Americans work during the daytime, they generally wake up tired, sometimes at five in the morning.Of course, that has been a problem for some Americans for a long time. During the Vietnam War, when the US was involved in many wars, many Americans woke up sick with symptoms like heart attacks and flu that could not be cured because the doctors didn't know what to do. Because of this, many Americans are suffering from sleep deprivation. Many American's think that they can't get enough sleep and therefore, never feel refreshed the next day.This might be part of the reason that you need to write a persuasive essay about American's working environments. There are several reasons why you might be weary at the end of a shift or day. You might have some suspicions about the working environment. It could be an issue that you are afraid to discuss. Here is my advice, do what you can to talk about it.However, you also need to recognize that there are many ways that you can handle working conditions in American's work places. You need to realize that the options available to you are limited. What I mean by this is that there are only so many remedies that you can employ to take care of the problems.For example, a company needs to offer more benefits to employees to improve their working conditions. This makes you feel better about your work situation and it makes the employer feel good about his or her company. Companies can negotiate more wages and better benefits packages.If an American worker is not happy with the working conditions, there are other options available to him or her. An American worker might have to quit. There are also more informal ways to try to address issues within the workplace. For example, you might want to consider going to a union representative and letting them know about your concerns.The ultimate solution to working conditions is to hire someone who knows how to effectively talk to American workers. They are going to want to find an expert who can help them and make them feel better about their working conditions. A highly effective professional could help you find a way to improve working conditions. It ma y be time to talk to a professional about how to talk to American workers about their working conditions.

The Amish Essay

The Amish Essay The Amish Essay The Amish Jamila Davis Introductory t Anthropology 101 Justine Lemos November 11, 2012 The Amish It hasn’t been agreed unanimously where the Amish community is categorized in Christianity. However, most Amish consider themselves Anabaptist while some people view them as conservative Protestants. J Gordon Maelton, categories The Amish as part of European Free-Church Family, together with Brethren Quakers, Mennonites and other denominations.It is in the above understanding thatthis paper will discuss the origin, beliefs, and practices of The Amish. Background In the 16th century, Martin Luther, John Calvin and Ulrich Zwingli separated from the Roman Catholic Church in Europe in what was termed as a protestant reformation. They promoted the concept of salvation through the grace of God, freedom of belief, removal of priests or any intermediary with God, integration with the church and state and absolute reliance on the Bible. Some religious reformers advocated for believers freedom to form free churches which were different from the organized state churches at the time. They also secluded themselves from secular activities including the state and formed autonomous religious groups that were similar to early Christian congregations. A Swiss Christian group led by FexixManz and Conrad Grebel recommended changes to the state protestant church but were rejected by the church head and Zurich City Council. The first Swiss Brethren Congregation was formed in Switzerland in 1525 CE and membership in to the believer’s church was through baptism. This was met with resistance by the Swiss state church and was considered a crime that saw many members go into exile and others executed by burning at the stake or by drowning. The acts by this congregation were regarded as unorthodox by the Roman Catholic Church but toleration of religion came later in Europe. The Brethren believed in the baptism of adults only which was in contrast with the normal practices at the time where baptism was for infants and new born. This saw the group nicknamed Anabaptist that means re-baptizer. The Anabaptists encouraged loose association of adults and self-governance of the church. They carried out their church services in homes rather than church buildings. In 1527 The Anabaptist leaders met at the Swiss German border in secret and developed a declaration of â€Å"Brotherly Union† now known as "Schleitheim Articles" that comprises of seven principles that are guidelines to the Brethren’s. They stipulated that: baptism be done after repentance and confession of faith in adult hood, members who misbehave be warned twice in private and the third time publicly infront of the congregation, only those baptized in adulthood to attend to the lords supper, seclusion from evil and violence in the world, leaders be of good character and be called shepherds, members not to hold public office or engage in civic affairs, and members were not to take oaths as their word was sufficient (Hostetler 1993). These principles are being used to date by the Swiss brethren and Amish to date. In 1534, some radicals in the movement who expected the world to end tried to create by force a theocracy in Munster, Germany. Genocide programs were organized by protestant groups under Luther and Calvin, the Roman Catholic Church and the Government. Hunters were hired in some city states to arrest the Anabaptist believers (Nolt S. 1992). Despite these persecutions their numbers still grew and they became a loosely organized Bible-oriented church (Melton J. 1991). In 1536, Memo Simons, a Dutch, left the Roman Catholic priesthood, after losing touch with their concentration of the Gospel message, forming the Mennonites. He became a leader of the Anabaptist movement in Holland bringing unification of the various diverse groups and based on the "Schleitheim Articles". In 1577, a religious tolerance policy was introduced in the country that provided freedom to practice religion

Nutrition questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Nutrition questions - Essay Example l as maintain his health because imbalances in the diet with inappropriate amount of nutrients might result in health problems(Insel et al 2007 and Caldwell et al 1981). 2. Suggest the dietary amounts (in grams) of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats a person will need on a balanced diet if he/she requires 2500 kcalories per day . Explain the reasons for the values that you have chosen to use in solving this problem and show your work. Explain why this is considered a balanced diet for a normal individual. Answer: The acceptable range of carbohydrates, proteins and fats that are allowed in the diet is 50 %, 30% and 20 % percent respectively. These values fall in the normal recommended range according to the Acceptable Macro Nutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDRs). This is considered to be a part of a normal diet because these constituents are all present in the right amounts which are necessary to be consumed by an individual (Insel et al 2007 and Caldwell et al

Evaluation and Dissemination Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Evaluation and Dissemination - Research Paper Example Moreover, examining of costs and pre-allocated resource constraints that had been included in the activities can also enable to identify the level of success of a strategy. In addition, a process of identifying different strategic measures and practices that were executed to deal with different risks or challenges and evaluating their outcomes can also facilitate to measure the level of success of a particular business strategy (Dobbins et al., 2002). Dissemination of findings has major significance as it helps to understand about changes and provides effective directions to achieve postulated goals. The communication plan will be conducted for sharing findings by involving individuals and transmitting changes that can enable them to increase their operational efficiency. In this context, safeguarding an open and clear communication of the success of a strategy can enable each individual to increase their efficiency. Moreover, dissemination of key strategic measures and practices that were executed can further enable each individual to ratify their operational skills and help to identify effective set of practices. The communication process includes reporting system wherein all the strategic measures and practices are discussed with both internal and external groups of stakeholders. The process will enable to increase validity, reliability and value of the organization towards its stakeholders and ensure to build long-term sustai nability (Durlak & DuPre, 2008). Dobbins, M., Ciliska, D., Cockerill, R., Barnsley, J., & DiCenso, A. (2002). A framework for the dissemination and utilization of research for health-care policy and practice. Sigma Theta Tau International, 9(7), 1-12. Durlak, J. A., & DuPre, E. P. (2008). Implementation matters: A review of research on the influence of implementation on program outcomes and the factors affecting implementation. Am J Community Psychol, 42,

COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESS - case study format Essay

COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESS - case study format - Essay Example The perceptions about time, the power of analysis and integration etc can also be different in different cultures. Political, economical, social and technological parameters can affect the business management process. These parameters are different across diverse cultures. Some countries may have democratic administrations whereas some other countries may have autocratic administrations. Moreover, economic growth, religions and the development of technology etc need not be the same in different countries. Business management styles need to be adjusted or fine tuned based on these parameters in order to manage a business successfully across cultures. Terms of Reference â€Å"In global firms, the effective management of cultural diversity which was once a concept, became imperative for the firms survival now† (Adler & Gunderson, 2007, p.128). I am working as a management consultant and Microsoft has recently approached me to prepare a management report for them in doing business in India. They specifically asked me to give more emphasize to the management challenges Microsoft may face in India. Microsoft discards the idea of a joint venture in India and they preferred making an independent unit in India. They are aware of the fact that because of the above decision, they have to do everything from A to Z in order to setup a business unit in India. So, they asked me to study the probable management issues they may face in India related to culture. This paper is written as a report to Microsoft about the possible management issues Microsoft may face in their Indian operations. Overview of the situation America and India are some of the largest democratic countries in the world even though, they differ heavily in many other aspects. Even though democracy is prevailing in both of the countries, the functioning of the political systems is entirely different. Even though both the countries are secular democratic, Christians dominate the American population where as Hindus dominate the Indian population. â€Å"India is an enormously hierarchical society (arguably the most hierarchical in the world) and this, obviously, has an impact on management style† (Indian Management Style, n.d) Most of the Indian organizations consist of people from different parts of the country and the management should address the cultural diversity aspects all the time. India consists of 28 states and 6 union territories; most of them are extremely diverse as far as culture and language are concerned. Because of the influence of left parties, the influence of trade unionism in India is more than that in America. Left trade unions can create problems to Microsoft, because of their declared stands against the capitalist countries and monopolies. However, considering the huge growth potentials of India Microsoft can neglect these challenges. At the same time, Microsoft needs to spend more time on learning about the diverse Indian culture in order to manage thei r business successfully in India. â€Å"Management practices are always culturally bonded† (Guidham, 2002, p.52). Analysis based on Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner cultural model The major elements of Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner cultural model of management of international business are; Universalism vs. Particularism, Analyzing vs. Integrating, Individualism vs. Communitarianism, Inner-directed vs.

Teenage Humor :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Teenage humour is unlike adult humour. Teenagers laugh at â€Å"Toilet† humour while adults laugh at â€Å"Civilized† humour. Therefore considering that teenagers laugh at the opposite of what adults do, we need to define the reasons why teenage and adult humour is so different.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I believe that teenage humour is sex oriented. I took a survey of ten teenagers to see what they believed was humorous. Trisha Lindsay believes that embarrassing moments are hilarious. Dustin Lockhart, Nadia Korfitsen, David Webster, Rick Fawcus, Kristi Webster, and myself believe that sex or sexual suggestions are humorous. Renita Manj and Ashlee Green believe that people who act idiotically or hurt themselves on a regular basis are hilarious. I believe that from this survey I have proved to you that most teenagers believe that sexual suggestions are the most funny in our generation.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The television programs that most teenagers watch are The Simpson’s, Friends, and That 70’s show. The Simpson’s is a program that is aired on Fox and it is a cartoon. The Simpson’s is about a middle-aged man named Homer. He is a dumb-founded idiot that works at a nuclear power plant. We laugh at him because he makes so many mistakes even if they are the easiest task. Bart is a ten year old kid who gets into trouble more then once a day. He gets into trouble at school and even when he is walking down the street to go home. He is like an average ten year old kid that likes to get into mischief. Bart is just a trouble maker that doesn‘t know when to behave himself. His sister Lisa is a straight â€Å"A† student that is on the Honour Roll, and plays the saxophone in the school Band. Every little girl would like to be Lisa because she is very mature for an eight year old. Marge is the mother of both Bart and Lisa. She is a homem aker and isn’t very funny. Bart and Homer are the prime targets for funniness in this series.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  That 70’s show is the second example of a television show that teenagers find amusing. Adults find this amusing as well because they can relate to the subject. This show is about the 70’s obviously. It is how our parents use to be. I believe this is one reason why teenagers find this television show amusing. The cast of the 70’s show involves Kitty and Red who are Eric’s parents.

Kahirapan

Smoke From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia For other uses, see Smoke (disambiguation). Smoke from a bee smoker, used inbeekeeping the smoke of burning tungsten in alightbulb Smoke is a collection of airborne solid and liquid particulates and gases[l] emitted when a material undergoes combustion or pyrolysis, together with the quantity of air that is entrained or otherwise mixed into the mass.It is commonly an unwanted by- product of fires (including stoves, candles, oil lamps, and fireplaces), but may also be used for pest control (fumigation), communication (smoke signals), defensive and ffensive capabilities in the military (smoke-screen), cooking (smoked salmon), or smoking (tobacco, cannabis, etc. ). Smoke is used in rituals, when incense, sage, or resin is burned to produce a smell for spiritual purposes. Smoke is sometimes used as a flavoring agent, and preservative for various foodstuffs.Smoke is also a component of internal combustion engine exhaust gas, particularly diesel exhaust. Smoke inhalation is the primary cause of death in victims of indoor fires. The smoke kills by a combination of thermal damage, poisoning andpulmonary irritation caused y carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide and other combustion products. Smoke particles are an aerosol (or mist) of solid particles and liquid droplets that are close to the ideal range of sizes for Mie scattering of visible light.This effect has been likened to three-dimensional textured privacy glass[citation needed] † a smoke cloud does not obstruct an image, but thoroughly scrambles it. Contents [hide] 1 Chemical composition 1. 1 Visible and invisible particles of combustion 2 Dangers of smoke 2. 1 Smoke corrosion 3 Secondhand smoke inhalation 4 Measurement of smoke 5 Medicinal smoke 6 See also 7 References External links Chemical composition[edit] This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. April 2011) The composition of smoke depends on the nature of the burn at a high temperature and with small amount of smoke produced; the particles are mostly composed of ash, or with large temperature differences, of condensed aerosol of water. High temperature also leads to production of nitrogen oxides. Sulfur content yields sulfur dioxide, or in case of incomplete combustion, hydrogen sulfide. Carbon and hydrogen are almost completely oxidized to carbon dioxide and water. Fires burning with lack of oxygen produce a significantly wider palette of compounds, many of them toxic.Partial oxidation of carbon produces carbon monoxide, nitrogen- containing materials can yield hydrogen cyanide, ammonia, and nitrogen oxides. Hydrogen gas can be produced instead of water. Content of halogens such as chlorine (e. g. in polyvinyl chloride or brominated flame retardants) may lead to production of e. g. hydrogen chloride, phosgene,dioxin, and chloromethane, bromomethane and other halocarbons. Hydrogen fluoride can e formed from fluorocarbons, whether fluoropolymers subjected to fire or halocarbon fire suppression agents. 2] Phosphorus and antimony oxides and their reaction products can be formed from some fire retardant additives, increasing smoke toxicity and corrosivity. Pyrolysis of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), e. g. from burning older transformer oil, and to lower degree also of other chlorine-containing materials, can produce a potent carcinogen, and other polychlorinated dibenzodioxins. Pyrolysis of fluoropolymers, e. g. teflon, in presence of oxygen yields carbonyl fluoride (which hydrolyzes readily to HF and C02); ther compounds may be formed as well, e. g. arbon tetrafluoride, hexafluoropropylene, and highly toxic perfluoroisobutene Emission of soot from a large dieseltruck, without particle filters. Pyrolysis of burning material, especially incomplete combustion or smoldering without adequate oxygen supply, also results in production of a large amount of hydrocarbons, both aliphatic (methane, ethane, ethylene, acetylene) and aromatic (benzene and its derivates, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; e. g. benzo[a]pyrene, studied as a carcinogen, or retene), terpenes. Heterocyclic compounds may be also present.Heavier hydrocarbons may condense as tar; smoke with significant tar content is yellow to brown. Presence of such smoke, soot, and/or brown oily deposits during a fire indicates a possible hazardous situation, as the atmosphere may be saturated with combustible pyrolysis products with concentration above the upper flammability limit, and sudden inrush of air can cause flashover or backdraft. Presence of sulfur can lead to formation of e. g. hydrogen sulfide, carbonyl sulfide, sulfur dioxide, carbon disulfide, and thiols; especially thiols tend to get adsorbed on surfaces and produce a ingering odor even long after the fire.Partial oxidation of the released hydrocarbons yields in a wide palette of other compound s: aldehydes (e. g. formaldehyde, acrolein, and furfural), ketones, alcohols (often aromatic, e. g. phenol, guaiacol, syringol, catechol, and cresols), carboxylic acids (formic acid, acetic acid, etc. ). The visible particulate matter in such smokes is most commonly composed of carbon (soot). Other particulates may be composed of drops of condensed tar, or solid particles of ash. The presence of metals in the fuel yields e. g. ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate, or sodium chloride.Inorganic salts present on the surface of the soot particles may make themhydrophilic. Many organic compounds, typically the aromatic hydrocarbons, may be also adsorbed on the surface of the solid particles. Metal oxides can be present when metal-containing fuels are burned, e. g. solid rocket fuels containing aluminium. Depleted uranium projectiles after impacting the target ignite, producing particles of uranium oxides. Magnetic particles, spherules of magnetite-like ferrous ferric oxide, are present in coal smoke; their increase in deposits after 1860 marks the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. ] (Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles can be also produced in the smoke from meteorites burning in the atmosphere. ) [5] Magnetic remanence, recorded in the iron oxide particles, indicates the strength of Earth's magnetic field when they were cooled beyond their Curie temperature; this can be used to distinguish magnetic particles of terrestrial and meteoric origin. [6] Fly ash is composed mainly of silicaand calcium oxide. Cenospheres are present in smoke from liquid hydrocarbon fuels. Minute metal particles produced by abrasion can be present in engine smokes.Amorphous silica particles are present n smokes from burning silicones; small proportion of silicon nitride particles can be formed in fires with insufficient oxygen. The silica particles have about 10 nm size, clumped to 70-100 nm aggregates and further agglomerated to chains. [3] Radioactive particles may be present due to tra ces of uranium, thorium, or other radionuclides in the fuel; hot particles can be present in case of fires during nuclear accidents (e. g. Chernobyl disaster) or nuclear war. Smoke particulates have three modes of particle size distribution: nuclei mode, with geometric mean radius between 2. 20 nm, likely forming by condensation of carbon moieties. accumulation mode, ranging between 75-250 nm and formed by coagulation of nuclei mode particles coarse mode, with particles in micrometer range Most of the smoke material is primarily in coarse particles. Those undergo rapid dry precipitation, and the smoke damage in more distant areas outside of the room where the fire occurs is therefore primarily mediated by the smaller particles. [7] Aerosol of particles beyond visible size is an early indicator of materials in a preignition stage of a fire. 3] Burning of hydrogen-rich fuel produces water; this esults in smoke containing droplets of water vapor. In absence of other color sources (nitr ogen oxides, particulates†¦ ), such smoke is white and cloud-like. Smoke emissions may contain characteristic trace elements. Vanadium is present in emissions from oil fired power plants and refineries; oil plants also emit some nickel. Coal combustionproduces emissions containing aluminium, arsenic, chromium, cobalt, copper, iron, mercury, sel enium, and uranium. Traces of vanadium in high-temperature combustion products form droplets of molten vanadates.These attack the passivation layers on metals and ause high temperature corrosion, which is a concern especially for internal combustion engines. Molten sulfate and lead particulates also have such effect. Some components of smoke are characteristic of the combustion source. Guaiacol and its derivatives are products of pyrolysis of lignin and are characteristic of wood smoke; other markers aresyringol and derivates, and of forest fires. Levoglucosan is a pyrolysis product of cellulose. Hardwood vssoftwood smokes differ in the ratio of guaiacols/syringols.Markers for vehicle exhaust include polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, hopanes, steranes, and specific nitroarenes (e. . I-nitropyrene). The ratio of hopanes and steranes to elemental carbon can be used to distinguish between emissions of gasoline and diesel engines. [8] Many compounds can be associated with particulates; whether by being adsorbed on their surfaces, or by being dissolved in liquid droplets. Hydrogen chloride is well absorbed in the soot particles. [7] Inert particulate matter can be disturbed and entrained into the smoke. Of particular concern are particles of asbestos.Deposited hot particles of radioactive fallout and bioaccumulated radioisotopes can be reintroduced into the atmosphere y wildfires and forest fires; this is a concern in e. g. the Zone of alienationcontaining contaminants from the Chernobyl disaster. Polymers are a significant source of smoke. Aromatic side groups, e. g. in polystyrene, enhance generation of smoke. Aromati c groups integrated in the polymer backbone produce less smoke, likely due to significant charring. Aliphatic polymers tend to generate the least smoke, and are non-self-extinguishing.However presence of additives can significantly increase smoke formation. phosphorus-based and halogen-based flame retardants decrease production of smoke. Higher degree of cross-linking between the polymer chains has such effect too. [9] Visible and invisible particles of combustion[edit] Smoke from a wildfire Depending on particle size, smoke can be visible or invisible to the naked eye. This is best illustrated when toasting bread in a toaster. As the bread heats up, the products of combustion increase in size. The particles produced initially are invisible but become visible if the toast is burned or cooled rapidly.Smoke from a typical house fire contains hundreds of different chemicals and fumes. As a result, the damage aused by the smoke can often exceed that caused by the actual heat of the fire . In addition to the physical damage caused by the smoke of a fire – which manifests itself in the form of stains – is the often even harder to eliminate problem of a smoky odor. Just as there are contractors that specialize in rebuilding/repairing homes that have been damaged by fire and smoke, fabric restoration companies specialize in restoring fabrics that have been damaged in a fire.Dangers of smoke[edit] Smoke from oxygen-deprived fires contains a significant concentration of compounds that are flammable. A cloud of smoke, in contact with atmospheric oxygen, therefore has the potential of being ignited – either by another open flame in the area, or by its own temperature. This leads to effects like backdraft and flashover. Smoke inhalation is also a danger of smoke that can cause serious injury and death. Many compounds of smoke from fires are highly toxic and/or irritating. The most dangerous is carbon monoxide leading to carbon monoxide poisoning, someti mes with the additive effects ofhydrogen cyanide and phosgene.Smoke inhalation can therefore quickly lead to incapacitation and loss of consciousness. Sulfur oxides, hydrogen chloride nd hydrogen fluoride in contact with moisture and materials. When asleep the nose does not sense smoke nor does the brain, but the body will wake up if the lungs become enveloped in smoke and the brain will be stimulated and the person will be awoken. This does not work if the person is incapacitated or under the influence of Drugs and/or alcohol Cigarette smoke is a major modifiable risk factor for lung disease, heart disease, and many cancers.Reduced visibility due to wildfire smoke in Sheremetyevo airport (Moscow, Russia) 7 August 2010. Smoke can obscure visibility, impeding occupant exiting from fire areas. In fact, the poor visibility due to the smoke that was in the Worcester Cold Storage Warehouse fire in Worcester, Massachusetts was the exact reason why the trapped rescue firefighters couldn't evacuate the building in time. Because of the striking similarity that each floor shared, the dense smoke caused the firefighters to become disoriented. 10] Smoke corrosion[edit] Smoke contains a wide variety of chemicals, many of them aggressive in nature. Examples are hydrochloric acid and hydrobromic acid, produced fromhalogen- containing plastics and fire retardants, hydrofluoric acid released y pyrolysis of fluorocarbon fire suppression agents, sulfuric acid from burning of sulfur-containing materials, nitric acid from high-temperature fires where nitrous oxide gets formed, phosphoric acid and antimonycompounds from P and Sb based fire retardants, and many others.Such corrosion is not significant for structural materials, but delicate structures, especially microelectronics, are strongly affected. Corrosion of circuit board traces, penetration of aggressive chemicals through the casings of parts, and other effects can cause an immediate or gradual deterioration f parameters or even premature (and often delayed, as the corrosion can progress over long time) failure of equipment subjected to smoke.Many smoke components are also electrically conductive; deposition of a conductive layer on the circuits can cause crosstalks and other deteriorations of the operating parameters or even cause short circuits and total failures. Electrical contacts can be affected by corrosion of surfaces, and by deposition of soot and other conductive particles or nonconductive layers on or across the contacts. Deposited particles may adversely affect the erformance of optoelectronics by absorbing or scattering the light beams.Corrosivity of smoke produced by materials is characterized by the corrosion index (C'), defined as material loss rate (angstrom/minute) per amount of material gasified products (grams) per volume of air (m3). It is measured by exposing strips of metal to flow of combustion products in a test tunnel. Polymers containing halogen and hydrogen (polyvinyl chlori de, polyolefins with halogenated additives, etc. ) have the highest Cl as the corrosive acids are formed directly with water produced by the combustion, polymers containing halogen only (e. polytetrafluoroethylene) have lower Cl as the formation of acid is limited to reactions with airborne humidity, and halogen-free materials (polyolefins, wood) have the lowest Cl. [7] However, some halogen-free materials can also release significant amount of corrosive products. [11] Smoke damage to electronic equipment can be significantly more extensive than the fire itself. Cable fires are of special concern; low smoke zero halogen materials are any substance or structure, the chemicals contained in it are transferred to it.The corrosive properties of the chemicals cause the substance or structure to decompose t a rapid rate. In some instances the chemicals are absorbed into the substance or structure that it comes into contact with, i. e. clothing, unsealed surfaces, potable water piping, wood , etc. , which is why in most cases dealing with a structure fire they are replaced. Secondhand smoke inhalation[edit] Secondhand smoke is the combination of both sidestream and mainstream smoke emissions. These emissions contain more than 50 carcinogenic chemicals.According to the Surgeon General's latest report on the subject, â€Å"Short exposures to secondhand smoke can cause blood platelets to become stickier, damage the lining f blood vessels, decrease coronary flow velocity reserves, and reduce heart variability, potentially increasing the risk of a heart attack† [12] The American Cancer Society lists â€Å"heart disease, lung infections, increased asthma attacks, middle ear infections, and low birth weight† as ramifications of smoker's emission [13] Measurement of smoke[edit] As early as the 1 5th Century Leonardo da Vinci commented at length on the difficulty of assessing smoke, and distinguished between black smoke (carbonized particles) and white ‘smok e' which is not a smoke at all but merely a suspension of harmless ater droplets. Smoke from heating appliances is commonly measured in one of the following ways: In-line capture. A smoke sample is simply sucked through a filter which is weighed before and after the test and the mass of smoke found. This is the simplest and probably the most accurate method, but can only be used where the smoke concentration is slight, as the filter can quickly become blocked. Filter/dilution tunnel.A smoke sample is drawn through a tube where it is diluted with air, the resulting smoke/air mixture is then pulled through a filter and weighed. This is the nternationally recognized method of measuring smoke from combustion. Electrostatic precipitation. The smoke is passed through an array of metal tubes which contain suspended wires. A (huge) electrical potential is applied across the tubes and wires so that the smoke particles become charged and are attracted to the sides of the tubes. This method ca n over-read by capturing harmless condensates, or under-read due to the insulating effect of the smoke. However, it is the necessary method for assessing volumes of smoke too great to be forced through a filter, i. . , from bituminous coal. [14] Ringelmann scale. A measure of smoke color. Invented by Professor Maximilian Ringelmann in Paris in 1888, it is essentially a card with squares of black, white and shades of gray which is held up and the comparative grayness of the smoke Judged. Highly dependent on light conditions and the skill of the observer it allocates a grayness number from O (white) to 5 (black) which has only a passing relationship to the actual quantity of smoke. Nonetheless, the simplicity of the Ringelmann scale means that it has been adopted as a standard in many countries. Optical scattering. A light beam is passed through the smoke.A light detector is situated at an angle to the light source, typically at 900, so that it receives only light reflected from passi ng particles. A measurement is made of the light received which will be lower as the concentration of smoke particles becomes higher. Optical obscuration. A light beam is passed through the smoke and a detector opposite light will be measured. Combined optical methods. There are various proprietary optical smoke measurement devices such as the ‘nephelometer' or the ‘aethalometer' which use several different optical methods, including more than one wavelength of ight, inside a single instrument and apply an algorithm to give a good estimate of smoke. Inference from carbon monoxide.Smoke is incompletely burned fuel, carbon monoxide is incompletely burned carbon, therefore it has long been assumed that measurement of CO in flue gas (a cheap, simple and very accurate procedure) will provide a good indication of the levels of smoke. Indeed, several Jurisdictions use CO measurement as the basis of smoke control. However it is far from clear how accurate the correspondence is. Medicinal smoke[edit] Throughout recorded history, humans have used the smoke of medicinal plants to cure illness. A sculpture from Persepolis shows Darius the Great (522-486 SC), the king of Persia, with twocensers in front of him for burning Peganum harmala and/ or sandalwood Santalum album, which was believed to protect the king from evil and disease. More than 300 plant species in 5 continents are used in smoke form for different diseases.As a method of drug administration, smoking is important as it is a simple, inexpensive, but very effective method of extracting particles containing active agents. More importantly, generating smoke reduces the particle size to a microscopic scale thereby increasing the absorption of its active chemical principles. 1 5] see alsocedit] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Smoke.